I. Highlights
To present orally.
II. Committees and Panels
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1. |
Public Accounts Committee (PAC):
The Committee held 14 meetings and 7 days of public hearings
before I tabled the PAC Report No. 35 at LegCo on 14 February
2001. During the public hearings, the Committee heard
evidence from a total of 38 witnesses, including 5 Bureau
Secretaries and 10 Heads of Department.
The Report recommends, amongst other measures, wider
disclosure of Government Accounts. It received extensive
support and press coverage.
Examination of the subject (PAC Report 35, Chapter 10
¡§Construction of Two Bridges¡¨) has commenced. We have
held one further day of public hearing to receive evidence
on this subject and are making the best endeavours to
finalise our report to the LegCo at the earliest opportunity. |
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2. |
Financial Affairs Panel:
The Panel held 5 meetings to date and the relevant agenda
are attachedas Appendix I.
On 8 March 2001, the Chairman of the Securities and Futures
Commission (SFC), Mr. Andrew L T SHEUNG, has provided
the Panel with a report on the Securities and Futures
Commission Budget for 2001-02. The SFC expected to report
a $52.88 million loss for the 2001-2002 fiscal year.
The Chief Executive of HKMA also briefed the Panel on
a regular basis in the 2000-01 session on 11 January 2001.
He will brief the Panel on HKMA Annual Report 2000 on
3 May 2001.
A proposed list of future agenda items is attached as
Appendix II for reference. |
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3. |
Economic Services Panel:
The Panel held 8 meetings since the last report. The
Panel focused on the Travel Agents (Amendment) Bill 2001,
the legislative proposals to streamline ship registration
and improve freight container handing, stacking and transportation
safety, Hong Kong Electric Co. Ltd.'s proposed tariff
revision, the replacement of route surveillance radar
and enhancement of the air traffic control systems, overseas
electricity market restructuring experience, directorate
staff for electricity market review, promotion of international
maritime safety - amendment of subsidiary legislation.
It discussed the Container terminals and port facilities
in Hong Kong, maintenance and transfer of title of gas
pipes laid along external walls of premises, Tung Chung
cable car project, and Infrastructure for Penny's Bay
Development, Package 1 - Yam O Tuk Fresh Water Service
Reservoir and Associated Works.
It also reviewed the Consumer Council Ordinance, the
re-organization of the Tourism Commission, Infrastructure
of Penny's Bay Development, Package 2, and the review
of air traffic control operations by the United Kingdom
Civil Aviation Authority
There were 3 special meetings to receive a briefing by
the Administration on the container handling charges and
mid-stream surcharge. |
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4. |
Information Technology and Broadcasting
Panel:
The Panel held 4 meetings to date. The Panel discussed
the interconnection issues, software assets management
in Government, the establishment of a Computer Emergency
Response Centre (CERC) in Hong Kong and proposed revision
to the Draft Generic Codes of Practice for Television
and the Draft Radio Codes of Practice.
It also discussed interconnection issues, the administration
of Internet domain names in Hong Kong, Web access by disabled
persons, and Putonghua broadcasting as well as proposal
to enhance the directorate structure of the Office of
Telecommunications Authority.
There is also a special meeting to receive a briefing
by the Administration on the licensing framework for third-generation
mobile services. |
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5. |
Education Panel:
The Panel held 5 meetings to date. The Panel mainly focused
on the reservation of school sites, curriculum reform,
library grant for kindergartens and child care centres
as well as Education Resource Centre, the reservation
of school sites, regulation of tutorial schools, recurrent
funding for the University Grants Committee-funded institutions
for the 2001/01 to 2003/04 triennium, book grant for teachers,
injection of new funds to the Language Fund.
It studied School-based management, to discuss with the
Administration on "Recurrent funding for the University
Grants Committee (UGC)-funded institutions for the 2001-02
to 2003-04 triennium", Proposed Code of Practice
on Education under the Disability Discrimination Ordinance
issued by the Equal Opportunities Commission.
It also focused on Education issues in the Report of
the Hong Kong Special Administration Region of the People's
Republic of China (HKAR) in the light of the International
Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR),
the financial proposal on support measures to increase
post-secondary education opportunities, financial proposal
for promoting parent education, financial proposal for
school-based uniformed/youth group enhancement scheme,
proposed creation of a permanent chief treasury accountant
in the Education Department as well as two-mode teaching. |
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6. |
Environmental Affairs Panel
I have resigned from the Panel due to clash with other
meetings. |
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7. |
Finance Committee and House Committee:
There were 13 meetings of Finance Committee (including
6 special Finance Committee meetings on the Draft Estimates
of Expenditure 2001-02 comprising 18 sessions over four
days from 20 to 23 March 2001) and 14 meetings of House
Committee.
TD of HKSA were kept informed of progress on all Bills
on a weekly basis. The introduction of Government Bills
in the current legislative session dated 23 March 2001
is attached as Appendix III. |
III. Bill Committees Joined
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1. |
Inland Revenue (Amendment)
Bill 2000
I was elected Chairman of this Bills Committee. The Bill
seeks to amend the Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112)
("the Ordinance") to: |
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(a) |
provide that all sums payable
for the use of intellectual property (whether in or outside
Hong Kong) by a person carrying on a trade, profession or
business in Hong Kong and deductible in ascertaining the
assessable profits of that person are deemed to be receipts
arising in or derived from Hong Kong from a trade, profession
or business carried on in Hong Kong; |
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(b) |
amend the conditions which must
be satisfied for deduction of interest payable by a person
upon money borrowed by him for the purpose of producing
assessable profits; |
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(c) |
revise the method of computation
of annual allowances and the determination of balancing
allowances and charges in respect of commercial and industrial
buildings and structures; |
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(d) |
amend the definition of "expenses
of self-education" to include fees paid in respect
of certain specified examinations; |
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(e) |
allow deduction of interest paid
on the portion of a home loan in respect of a car parking
space if such loan has been applied for the acquisition
of the car parking space; |
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(f) |
empower the Board of Review to
extend the time for lodging notice of appeal against the
assessment to additional tax; |
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(g) |
provide for certain costs and
fees to be specified in a Schedule to the Ordinance and
empower the Secretary for the Treasury to vary the amounts
by order; and |
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(h) |
make technical amendments. |
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HKSA made a detailed submission
to the Bill as well as appearing in front of the Bills Committee
on the 4 December 2000. HKSA submits that the Bill casts
a net that is far too wide, which could have significant
adverse implications for the commercial debt market of Hong
Kong, particularly in respect of the amendment to Section
15 and 16.
Considering the proposed new Section 15(1)(ba) (certain
amounts deemed trading receipts), HKSA suggests that it
seems to be inconsistent with the fundamental principle
of "source" in the Hong Kong tax regime since
it may make the recipient of royalty taxable in situations
in which that person is charging the royalty for activities
conducted exclusively outside of Hong Kong.
With regard to the proposed Clause 6 (ascertainment of
chargeable profits) Section 16, HKSA considers that Section
16(2)(f)(iii)(A) will be beyond an issuer's control to
prevent an associate acquiring debentures. Besides, such
amendment seems unfair and against the spirit of s16(2)(f)
to deny a deduction for any interest paid to unrelated
parties simply because some portion of the debentures
are held by associates.
Under the proposed s16(2)(d)(ii), the Bill seeks to extend
the conditions that attach to borrowings secured or guaranteed
by deposits to arrangements involving loans. It is not
apparent, however, in what sense the money borrowed in
the situations described above could be said to be secured
by a loan.
HKSA also considers s16(2)(e). HKSA would like to obtain
clarification as to the justification for expanding the
section in a way which has seemingly not been deemed to
be necessary for the previous 16 years of its existence.
Under Clause 14 (Hearing and disposal of appeals to the
Board of Review) Section 68(9), HKSA would like to make
the point that the potential costs should not be set at
such a level as to discourage good faith applications
to the Board.
The Bill has received numerous other submissions along
the same line and I have temporarily suspended further
meetings of this Bills Committee until the Administration
has an opportunity to rethink and to consult relevant
bodies on their proposals.
On 2 March 2001, LegCo Members decided that the slot
currently taken up by the Bills Committee should be released
to enable another Bills Committee to be formed to scrutinize
other bills on the waiting list. The Bills Committee would
only be reactivated upon the Administration's request
and subject to the availability of a Bills Committee slot
at the time. |
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2. |
Rehabilitation Centres Bill
The Bills Committee has held 4 meetings with the Administration.
The objective of the Bill is to provide for the establishment
of rehabilitation centres for the detention and rehabilitation
of offenders of or over 14 and under 21 years of age and
for related matters.
In order to obtain first-hand information on the rehabilitation
and correctional programmes for young offenders, member
of the Bills Committee have made a visit to the O Pui
Shan Boy's Home of SWD, as well as the Lai King Training
Centre and Sha Tsui Detention Centre of CSD. The Bills
Committee has also considered a written submisison from
the Law Society of Hong Kong.
The Bill does signify a new step in tackling juvenile
delinquency. The Second Reading debate on the Bill will
be resumed at the LegCo on 2 May 2001. |
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3. |
Drug Trafficking and Organized
Crimes (Amendment) Bill 2000
There were 3 meeting held since the last report. The
main objects of the Bill are to: |
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(a) |
make parallel amendments to the
Drug Trafficking (Recovery of Proceeds) Ordinance (Cap.
405) ("the DT(RoP)O") and the Organized and Serious
Crimes Ordinance (Cap. 455) ("the OSCO") to - |
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i. |
empower the Court of First Instance, in the
case of a person who has been arrested for a drug trafficking
offence or a specified offence under the OSCO, and released
on bail, to issue a restraint or charging order against
the person's property, if the Court is satisfied that there
is reasonable cause to believe that the person may be charged
with the offence after further investigation is carried
out (sections 2 and 7 of Schedule 1 and sections 2 and 6
of Schedule 2); |
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ii. |
empower the Court of First Instance or the
District Court, in the case where a person, who is subject
to proceedings for a drug trafficking offence or a specified
offence under the OSCO, has absconded and reasonable steps
have been taken to ascertain his whereabouts but of no avail,
to issue a confiscation order against him (section 3(a)
of Sched ules 1 and 2) |
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iii. |
empower the Court of First Instance or the
District Court to fix a period within which a person has
to pay under a confiscation order (section 6 of Schedule
1 and section 5 of Schedule 2); |
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iv. |
require a person to give information in determining
the value of realisable property the subject of a restraint
or charging order and make it an offence for a person to
knowingly deal in any realisable property in contravention
of such an order (sections 8 and 9 of Schedule 1 and sections
7 and 8 of Schedule 2 and section 3(b)(ii) and (iii) of
Schedule 3); |
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v. |
create a new offence of dealing in realisable
property having reasonable grounds to suspect that the property
in whole or in part represents a person's proceeds of drug
trafficking or an indictable offence (sections 10(a), (b)
and (d), 11(b) and 13 of Schedule 1 and sections 9(a), (b)
and (d), 10(b) and 11 of Schedule 2); and |
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vi. |
increase the penalty for certain offences; |
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(b) |
amend the DT(RoP)O to repeal
section 4(4) so that certain statutory assumptions for the
purposes of determining whether a person has benefited from
drug trafficking and the value of the benefit will also
apply to a person convicted of drug money laundering offence
(section 4 of Schedule 1); and |
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(c) |
make consequential amendments
to the DT(RoP)O and the Drug Trafficking (Recovery of Proceeds)
(Designated Countries and Territories) Order (Cap. 405 sub.
leg.) (section 12 of Schedule 1 and sections 1 and 2 of
Schedule 3). |
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HKSA made a written submission
to the Bill. There were two main issues (section 25 and
section 25A of the two Ordinances) that HKSA had serious
concerns.
First of all, altering the standard of proof required
for a conviction under sections 25 and 25A will mean that
the subjective mental state of the accused will play little
part in establishing that person's guilt. This could mean
that persons who would not have committed any offence
under the law as it now stands because they harbour no
suspicious about a certain set of circumstances, may well
be liable to be convicted in future. This is especially
the case in relation to section 25A which currently relies
exclusively on a subjective test.
Besides, because of the very broad scope of the Organised
and Serious Crimes Ordinance and the failure of the Bill
to distinguish the more serious from the less serious
offences, unlike e.g. the equivalent legislation in England,
the amended Ordinance is likely to become a trap for the
innocent and unwary. The implications for accountants
and other professionals are likely to be even greater
because the courts may have a lower threshold of tolerance
for any ignorance on their part.
We are awaiting the Government¡¦s Committee Stage Amendments
very shortly. |
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4. |
Bills Committee on Dutiable
Commodities (Amendment) Bill 2000
The Bills Committee has held one meeting with the Administration.
The object of the Bill is to add a presumption provision
in the Dutiable Commodities Ordinance to be effect that,
subject to specific exceptions, light diesel oil with
a sulphur content in excess of the statutory stipulated
amount is presumed to be dutiable.
The Bill was passed by the LegCo on 20 December 2000.
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5. |
Bills Committee on Securities
and Futures Bill and Banking (Amendment) Bill 2000
There were 15 meeting held. The Securities and Futures
Bill establishes the twin themes, namely, consolidation
and amendment. The Bill consolidates 10 existing Ordinance,
including the Securities and Futures Commission Ordinance
(Cap. 24); (b) the Commodities a Trading Ordinance (Cap.
250); (c) the Securities Ordinance (Cap. 333). In addition,
the Bill seeks to update the regulatory regime for the
securities and futures market, bringing it up to international
standards where necessary, simplifying and rationalizing
procedures where possible and enhancing the system of
checks and balances.
The objectives of the Banking Ordinance (Cap. 155) ("BO")
are to: (a) to add to the function of the Monetary Authority
("MA") the regulation of business conducted
by authorized institutions ("AI") which is not
banking business or the business of taking of deposits;
(b) to impose a duty on MA to keep a register of persons
employed by and acting for exempt AI in their regulated
activities; (c) empower the MA to publicly or privately
reprimand exempt AI; (d) to enable MA to regulate the
financial year end of AI; (e) to require an auditor to
report to MA any matter that adversely affects to a material
extent the financial position of an AI; (f) to provide
for matters relating to the approval by MA, and the appointment
by AI, of executive officers; and (g) to empower MA to
disclose information relating to exempt AI and their regulated
activities.
HKSA made 2 significant submissions to the Bill. The
more important proposals are highlighted below:
Considering Insolvency Provisions, the Bill seems
to accord a higher priority to protecting the interest
of the clearing house than that of investors in the event
of an exchange participant becoming insolvent. HKSA suggests
that the Bill should be amended to give greater protection
to investors. Where the law of insolvency is inconsistent
with the Bill, the former should prevail as this has been
designed to protect the interests of all parties involved
in the event of an insolvency.
With regard to the Securities and Futures Appeals
Tribunal, it is not clear why certain decisions should
be deemed to be "excluded decision" and not
be "appealable" to the Tribunal, although an
aggrieved person has a right of appeal against an excluded
decision to the Chief Executive in Council under clause
225. HKSA suggests that in addition to the power to remit
a matter to the Tribunal, the Court of Appeal should have
the power to vary a decision of the Tribunal under clause
221;
For the Market Misconduct Tribunal, HKSA is question
whether the power of the Court of Appeal to substitute
a different order to that of the Market Misconduct Tribunal
should be limited to orders made by the Tribunal under
clauses 249, 250 and 252. It is important that a full
public consultation on the "Safe Harbour" Rules
should be conducted before they are formally tabled;
HKSA also considers the Appointment of Auditors. The
terms "examination" and "audit" in
clause 156 would need to be clarified. Given the wide
scope of the powers of examination under clause 156, it
is questionable why a decision to appoint an auditor should
be an excluded decision under Schedule 7, and therefore
not susceptible to appeal to the Securities and Futures
Appeals Tribunal;
For Investigations, consideration should be given
to excluding under clause 178(1)(b) persons acting bona
fide as legal advisers. Otherwise this could deter legal
advisers from using their best endeavours to serve the
interests of their clients;
Considering the Power to Investigate a Listed Corporation's
Ownership, HKSA claims that clause 341, regarding
the production of records and evidence to inspectors,
is widely drafted. In particular, the duties imposed on
officers and agents of a corporation to attend before
an inspector and to give the inspector "all assistance
in connection with the investigation which they are reasonable
able to give" (clause 350(2)(c)) could be onerous.
There should be some safeguards to ensure that any demands
placed on advisers are kept within reasonable bounds;
For the Use of Audit Working Papers, despite the
assurance given by the Administration and the SFC that
audit working papers would not be used for "fishing
expeditions", there is concern that the inclusion
of the words "or may be" in section 172(7)(a)
suggests that the SFC could require production of audit
working papers without having first given any direction
to the corporation which is the subject of investigation;
and
Regarding penalties for Non-compliance, HKSA is
concern that auditors should be subject to criminal sanctions
under section 172(13) for failure to produce working papers
or give explanations. While there is the "reasonable
excuse" proviso in the legislation, it seems that
the threat of heavy criminal penalties could nonetheless
be used to enforce onerous or unreasonable requests by
the SFC. Consideration should be given as to whether the
penalties are appropriate for use against the third parties
(such as auditors) who are called upon to assist an investigation. |
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6. |
Bills Committee on Hong Kong
Science and Technology Parks Corporation Bill
The Bills Committee held a total of 3 meetings to discuss
the Administration.
The objects of the Bills is to (a) establish a body corporate
known as the "Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks
Corporation" ("The Corporation"), (b) repeal
the Hong Kong Industrial Estates Corporation Ordinance
(Cap. 209) and the Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre
Corporation Ordinance (Cap. 431); and (c) dissolve the
Hong Kong Industrial Estates Corporation (HKIEC), the
Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre Corporation (HKITCC)
and the Provisional Hong Kong Science Park Company Limited
(PHKSPCL) and to vest their rights, obligations, assets
and liabilities in the Corporation.
After discussion with the Bills Committee, the Administration
has accepted a number of members' suggestions and agreed
to move Committee Stage amendments (CSAs) accordingly.
These CSAS cover technical amendments and improvements
to various provisions in the Bills. The major ones include
the amend provision to enable public access to information
regarding interests declared by members of the Board or
a Committee (Clause 10) and the provision to provide for
a general description of the duties of the Chief Executive
Officer so that the relationship between the Board, the
Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer
can be made clearer and more explicit (Clause 14).
The Bill was passed by the LegCo on 4 April 2001. |
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7. |
Bills Committee on Education
(Amendment) Bill 2000
The Bills Committee has held 2 meetings with the Administration
to discuss the Bill. The objective of the Bill is to address
certain inadequate and obsolescent provisions in the principal
ordinance and the Education Regulations. The more important
proposals are highlighted below:
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The Director of Education will be empowered
to delegate to any of his directorate officers his
power to exempt certain schools or their owners, managers,
teachers or pupils from the Ordinance;
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The person recommended by the school
management committee to be the principal of a school
will be allowed to perform the functions of a principal
in the interim period after the recommendation has
been submitted to the Director for approval;
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The right of appeal in respect of an
attendance order (requiring a parent to cause his
child to attend school) will be made to the Administrative
Appeals Board instead of to the Board of Review which
will be dissolved.
The Bill was passed by the LegCo on 4 April 2001. |
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8. |
Bills Committee on Telecommunications
(Amendment) Bill 2000
There were 4 meetings held since the last report. The
objective of the Bill is to amend the Telecommunications
Ordinance (Cap. 106), as amended by the Telecommunication
(Amendment) Ordinance 2000 (36 of 2000), to make provisions
in respect of the following matters in preparation for
the issue of carrier licences for the third generation
("3G") mobile services and future licensing
exercises: -
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the determination of the spectrum utilization
fees by auction or tender or a combination of auction
or tender; and
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empowering the Telecommunications Authority
to regard the spectrum utilization fees arising from
a spectrum auction or tender as a determining factor
in issuing telecommunications licences and assigning
frequencies of the radio spectrum.
The Administration briefed the LegCo Panel on Information
Technology and Broadcasting on the Bill on 12 February
2001. At the meeting, members of the Panel considered
that the Bill required detailed scrutiny by a Bills Committee
having regard to the fact that legal disputes have arisen
from the European experience of spectrum auctioning. |
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9. |
Bills Committee on Dutiable
Commodities (Amendment) Bill 2001
The objective of the Bill is to amend the Dutiable Commodities
Ordinance (Cap. 109) (the Ordinance) so as to provide
a legal basis for the use of a specified electronic service
to process applications for dutiable commodities permits.
In this Bill, a new Part IA relating to the use of electronic
records and procedures is added. Clause 8 provides for
books and documents in non-legible form and clause 12
adds a new section 42A on the proof of contents of electronic
record. Other clauses are miscellaneous amendments relating
to the use of electronic records generally under the Ordinance. |
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10. |
Chief Executive Election Bill
There were 3 meetings held since the last report The
objects of the Bill are to: (a) provide for the election
of the Chief Executive ("CE") in accordance
with the Basic Law ("BL"); (b) make provisions
on the constitution of the Election Committee ("EC");
(c) empower the Electoral Affairs Commission ("EAC")
to supervise the CE election; and (d) provide for miscellaneous
amendments. |
V. Motion Debate
List attached as Appendix IV. Speeches on my Web Page and highlights
will be published in my circulars to members.
VI. Questions
I have asked 3 questions (1 question for the back tax recovered
by Field Audit Group of Inland Revenue Department, 1 question for
the breakdowns of revenue on Profits Tax and Salaries Tax in 2000-01,
1 question regarding the review of Government Financial Reporting
Policy since the last report which are attached as Appendix V. The
relevant HKSA Committees may wish to be advised and to consider
the replies further.
VII. General Political Background
To present orally. |